Glorious Houseboats

Have you ever enjoyed houseboat cruising on the backwaters of Kerala? If you
havent, make sure you do. This ones really an absolutely wonderful,
unforgettable experience!
The houseboats of today - huge, slow moving, exotic barge used for leisure
trips - are the reworked kettuvalloms of olden times. The original kettuvalloms
were used to carry tonnes of rice and spices - a standard kettuvallom can
hold up to 30 tonnes - from Kuttanad to the Kochi port.
The kettuvallam or boat with knots- was so calledbecause the
entire boat was held together with coir knots only - not even a single nail
is used during the construction. The boat is made of planks of jack-wood
joined together with coir. This is then coated with a caustic black resin
made from boiled cashew kernels. With careful maintenance, a kettuvallom
can last for generations.
A portion of the kettuvallom was covered with bamboo and coir to serve as
a restroom and kitchen for the crew. Meals would be cooked on board and
supplemented with fresh fish from the backwaters. Today, the tradition is
still continued and the food from the local cuisine is served by the Kuttanad
localites, on board.
When the modern trucks replaced this system oftransport, some one found
a new way that would keep these boats, almost all of which were more than
100 years old, in the market. By constructing special rooms to accommodate
travelers, these boats cruised forward from near- extinction to enjoy their
present great popularity.
Now these are a familiar sight on the backwater and in Alleppey alone, there
are as many as 120 houseboats. While converting kettuvallams into houseboats,
care is taken to use only natural products. Bamboo mats, sticks and wood
of the aracanut tree a

re used for roofing, coir mats and wooden planks for
the flooring and wood of coconut trees and coir for beds. For lighting though,
solar panels are used.
Today, the houseboats have all the creature comforts of a good hotel including
furnished bedrooms, modern toilets, cozy living rooms, a kitchen and even
a balcony for angling. Parts of the curved roof of wood or plaited palm
open out to provide shade and allow uninterrupted views. While most boats
are poled by local oarsmen, some are powered by a 40 HP engine. Boat-trains
- formed by joining two or more houseboats together - are also used by large
groups of sight-seers.
Glorious Houseboats, Kerala Houseboats Reservation
Form